
The first thing to indicate about the term allergy is that it is a word that has its etymological origin in Greek. And it is that fruit of the sum of three components of this language: “allos”, “ergon” and the suffix “-ia”.
In addition to all the above, we also have to qualify that it is a word that was coined at the beginning of the 20th century in German and by a bacteriologist from Vienna named Clemens von Pirquet Cesenatico. He had the help of another doctor, the Hungarian Béla Schick.
According to Digopaul, the idea of allergy is used to name a series of phenomena that occur in the body when certain substances are absorbed that cause a particular sensitivity. It is a reaction to the agents that generate certain symptoms.
Allergies can manifest through disorders of the airways or with skin rashes. In some cases, the allergy can trigger an illness, such as asthma.
Allergies must be understood as the body’s reactions to the presence of a substance that it cannot tolerate. Items that can cause an allergy are called allergens.
The mites are among the allergens that usually cause as many allergies. These microscopic-sized parasites can live on mattresses, padding, and rugs, among other textile products. The droppings of these animals are volatile and can be inhaled by people: once in the body, they cause allergies. In this way, the allergic subject often sneezes frequently, has abundant nasal secretions and suffers discomfort in the throat and eyes.
There are individuals who are sensitive to pollen and who are allergic to this substance produced by plants. By inhaling pollen that is dispersed in the air, they begin to pass through allergic rhinitis. Since plants carry out pollination at certain times, these periods are particularly difficult for those with this allergy.
To avoid allergy or minimize its symptoms, the person should try not to come into contact with allergens and may resort to pharmacological treatments.
People with pollen allergy problems, for example, it is important that they follow a series of important recommendations in this regard in order to be able to cope as well as possible:
-It is vital that they are properly informed of the pollen levels that exist every day in order to, to the extent possible, avoid leaving the house during the hours when its concentration is highest.
-Of course, if they have no choice but to go outside, they should choose to wear sunglasses and a mask if possible.
-At home, they should avoid spending a lot of time with the windows open.
-It is essential that clothes are not dried outdoors because they can be in contact with pollen.
-Of course, they need to go to the doctor who treats the allergy so that he can prescribe the drugs that allow them to cope in the best way.