What is international trade?
The international trade includes the exchange of products, goods and services among themselves by the countries, regions or economic blocs of the world, either by official organizations or by individuals.
As international trade, or international trade and customs, it is also called a discipline whose purpose is the study and analysis of commercial operations at the international level, its guidelines, requirements and regulations, as well as the aspects it covers in customs, economic matters , financial, legal and administrative, among others.
The international trade, whose biggest boom began after the 1990s, is characteristic of countries with open economies. In this sense, it facilitates the flow of products and services worldwide, making a greater variety of options available to people. In addition, it contributes to the development and prosperity of nations, to the satisfaction of their needs, and to the improvement of the working and living conditions of their inhabitants, since the exchange of products, goods and services, stimulates investment in the productive sector, it allows the country to obtain foreign currency, favors the mobility of resources and generates new jobs.
In the international trade today is allocated a political, social and cultural importance, as links to various countries and economic regions through trade relations based on the exchange of goods (raw materials, semi – finished products or finished products ) and services (financial, legal , tourism, communicational, accounting, advertising, consulting, insurance, etc.).
International trade and foreign trade
The difference between international trade and foreign trade is that international trade refers to the set of transactions, both commercial and financial in nature, which, generally appreciated, are carried out on the world stage, while foreign trade is It particularly refers to the one that constitutes the commercial exchanges that a State establishes with one or more States, but observed from the perspective of said State.